Principles and values of the Republic

Liberty: Every person can act freely as long as they respect the law and the rights of others. This includes freedom of expression, freedom of movement, and freedom of religion.

Equality: All citizens have the same rights before the law, regardless of origin, gender, or religion. Men and women are equal. All professions are open to everyone.

Fraternity: Solidarity and mutual assistance between citizens. Helping each other is a fundamental value of the Republic.

The tricolor flag — blue, white, and red. It is displayed on public buildings.

Marianne — The female figure symbolizing the Republic. Her bust is in every town hall.

La Marseillaise — The national anthem, written in 1792.

The rooster — A traditional symbol of France.

July 14 — National holiday, celebrating the storming of the Bastille (1789). A military parade is held on the Champs-Élysées.

The law of 1905 separated Churches and the State. This is a fundamental principle.

What secularism means:

• The State does not favor any religion
• Everyone is free to believe or not believe
• Everyone can practice their religion privately
• Public services (schools, hospitals) are neutral
• A child cannot refuse to go to school for religious reasons
• You can change your religion freely

The current Constitution is the Constitution of the Fifth Republic (1958).

Article 1 says: "France is an indivisible, secular, democratic and social Republic."

French is the official language of the Republic and is written into the Constitution. Speaking French is essential for integration.

Everyone has the right to express their ideas and opinions. However, this freedom has limits:

• You cannot insult someone because they are different
• You cannot incite hatred or violence
• You are responsible for what you say publicly

Associations play an important role in defending causes and creating social connections.